Continued from our last post — Virus Encyclopedia vol.3K
In the last volume, we talked about exploits and Trojans and how these can compromise your PC performance. In this volume also, we will continue providing useful information to the readers about such exploits and Trojans that can not only degrade your computer performance but also trick you to spend money into buying fake antivirus license.
Introduction
Discovered by Daniel Chipiristeanu, a well-known virus researcher on 3rd
September 2008, Exploit.SinaDLoader.B is a medium intensity malware that spreads
at a medium rate and imparts medium damaging impact on your computer. This
malware gets hosted at different websites and therefore can make inroad to your
computer through different channels.
Symptoms
The presence of this malware imparts just very few noticeable
symptoms. Hence, its detection often becomes a bit difficult. However, it’s a
malware that gets hosted at various malicious websites and hence, can get
easily executed on your system.
Technical Description:
This exploit adopts new trend to infect computer and tries out a
number of exploits in order to infect the user. If one of them doesn't work
out, then it tries out other exploits.
Snapshot Viewer Control.1, DownloadAndInstall, Adodb.Stream,
ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash.9, UUUpgrade ActiveX Control module, RealPlayer,
Baidu Search Bar and Xunlei Thunder are the major exploits that Exploit.SinaDLoader.B
users to infect the PCs. All of these exploits are actually the same file with
varying description. It is a small downloader (1900 bytes) packed with FSG. It
downloads 5640ghi?.com/max1.exe file. Hence, for the downloading of the
"final" malware, a long line of scripts/executable is first required
to be downloaded. Hence, usually the spreading of this malware is not very
fast. But in every way, it’s dangerous to your computer. Hence, keep your
system antivirus updated to fight against Exploit.SinaDLoader.B.
2. Trojan.HTML.IFrame.F
Introduction
Discovered by virus researcher Daniel Chipiristeanu on 3rd
September 2008, Trojan.HTML.IFrame.F is a medium-intensity malware. It spreads
at a medium rate and imparts medium damaging impact on your computer. It is
basically an iFrame inserted into clean WebPages code.
Symptoms
The presence of malware doesn’t impart any warning symptoms. It shows
up clear symptoms only after getting your computer fully compromised. Hence, it
gets very difficult to know the presence of the malware beforehand. It can only
be fixed after it has already done some degree of damage to your
system.
Technical Description
It is just an invisible iFrame that resides hidden inside clean web
pages code. These iFrames occur at the end of the initially clean HTML code.
The presence of this iFrame redirects the malware to another infected website.
The details of this malicious site are given below:
- Domain Name: orentraff.cn
- ROID: 20071002s10001s83561693-cn
- Domain Status: ok
- Registrant Organization: NizovGrisha
- Registrant Name: NizovGrisha
- Administrative Email: [blocked]
- Name Server: ns1.everydns.net
- Name Server:ns2.everydns.net
- Registration Date: 2007-10-02 05:14
- Expiration Date: 2008-10-02 05:14
This site has an adult title and it hosts 9 adult pictures. It also
hosts a couple of malware infection campaigns that include rogue antivirus
software which are basically XP Antivirus variants. The list includes Trojan
Spamer Tedroo , Trojan Exchanger, Trojan.Spy.Zeus, and many others.
The trick adopted by this malware is simple. It projects a website
with otherwise clean main page and then injects the real infections through
from a CGI (Common Gateway Interface) script with the following url:
[infected_site]/in.cgi?[number_for_infection_campaign].
3. Trojan.PWS.Tupai.A
Introduction
Discovered by Mihai Razvan Benchea, a well-known virus researcher on 1st
September 2008, Trojan.PWS.Tupai.A is a Trojan with medium damaging capacity.
It also spreads at a medium rate. It is not a hard to detect Trojan and usually
makes inroad to a computer through vulnerable programs like SecureFx, IpSwitch,
FTPWare, Rhine Software, FileZilla, Total Commander, BulletProof Ftp,
GlobalScape Ftp, CoffeCup Fp, Ftp Commander Pro, Smart Ftp, Leap Ftp and Far.
Symptoms
The presence of this malware lead to the presence of setupapi.dll
files in the folder of Internet Explorer.
Technical Description
Trojan.PWS.Tupai.A resides in Internet Explorer folder bearing the
setupapi.dll name. The Trojan is harmful because it steals passwords of ftps
servers. To get access to the passwords, the malware searches all well known
ftp programs installed on your computer. Depending on what ftp programs are
installed in your computer, it tries to decrypt passwords and addresses of ftp
servers. After the decryption is complete it encrypts it using its own
algorithm. Then it sends the data to http://85.225.[hidden].198/ftpg/ftp.php.
4. Trojan.FakeAlert.ACR
Introduction
Discovered by Dana Stanut, a famous virus researcher on 29th
August 2008, Trojan.FakeAlert.ACR spread at a highly alarming rate and it has a
medium rate damaging impact.
Symptoms
Presence of Trojan.FakeAlert.ACR, imposes the following symptoms:
- Without user consent, desktop background suddenly changes.
- The desktop shows an alerting image that the user’s computer is infected
- blphc9pvj0e1ac.scr, lphc9pvj0e1ac.exe, phc9pvj0e1ac.bmp files are found in %SYSDIR%:
Technical Description:
On being executed, the malware drops the following files in %SYSDIR%:
- blphc9pvj0e1ac.scr
- lphc9pvj0e1ac.exe
- phc9pvj0e1ac.bmp
The program gets executed itself at every system startup by adding the
following registry key:
- HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
From http://antivirusxp-2008.net, it downloads a rogue
antivirus. On being installed, this antivirus will give fake alerts to the user
notifying him about false infections detected on his computer. By doing it
misleads the users to buy the licensed version of some malicious software.
To keep your PC protected, you should always keep antivirus program
updated and should also become aware of the symptoms related to these Trojans
so that you can take quick preventive actions.
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